In Ayurveda, hormones are the "fire" element that travels through the blood. An imbalance is rarely an isolated event; it is a systemic failure of Dhatu Agni (tissue metabolism). When the body is under stress, the Ojas (vital essence) is depleted. This signals the endocrine system to go into "emergency mode," disrupting the delicate balance of estrogen, progesterone, and thyroid hormones.

A regular cycle depends on the unhindered movement of Apana Vayu. Irregular periods (Artava Dushti) occur when this wind is erratic. Delayed/Scanty: Indicates Vata aggravation (dryness and constriction in the channels).Heavy/Prolonged: Indicates Pitta aggravation (excess heat causing the blood to flow too freely).

PCOD is not just a reproductive issue; it is a metabolic disorder. In Ayurveda, this is often classified as a condition of Kapha-Vata Avarana (Blockage). Due to sluggish metabolism (Manda Agni), heavy and sticky toxins form (Kapha). This heaviness blocks the path of Vata in the pelvic region. Because the flow is obstructed, the follicles cannot rupture and release an egg. Instead, they accumulate and harden into cysts, much like water stagnating behind a dam.